NGO registration is the legal process of formally incorporating a not-for-profit organization under Indian law. The main purpose of an NGO is to work for the welfare of the public without profit motives. NGOs in India can be registered as:
Trust under Indian Trusts Act, 1882
Society under Societies Registration Act, 1860
Section 8 Company under Companies Act, 2013
The choice of structure depends on factors like the number of members, operations, objectives, and funding sources. Registration gives the NGO a legal identity, the ability to open a bank account, own property, and receive donations or grants.
Registering your NGO ensures that your organization is legally compliant and credible, allowing it to raise funds, enter into partnerships, and benefit from tax exemptions. It also protects your entity and gives it long-term continuity.
Gain legal status to operate across India
Become eligible for tax exemptions under 12A and 80G
Apply for grants, CSR funding, and FCRA registration
Improve transparency and donor confidence
Protect the organization’s assets and name
Open a dedicated bank account for activities
Develop a formal structure for governance and operations
Eligible for government schemes and CSR collaboration
Any Indian citizen or group of individuals above 18 years of age can register an NGO. For foreign nationals, permission from the government may be required depending on the activity and structure.
Each format has different requirements:
Trust: Minimum 2 trustees; ideal for family-driven philanthropy or long-term charitable work
Society: Minimum 7 members from different states; suitable for educational, cultural, and scientific promotion
Section 8 Company: At least 2 directors; most structured form, eligible for larger grants and FCRA
NGO can be established by individuals, companies, or other legal entities with philanthropic goals.
Proper documentation is key to a successful registration. Our team assists in collecting, reviewing, and preparing all necessary paperwork.
For Trust Registration:
PAN and Aadhaar of all trustees
Registered office proof (utility bill, rent agreement/NOC)
Trust deed with objectives and governance rules
Passport-size photographs of trustees
Settlor declaration
For Society Registration:
PAN and Aadhaar of founding members (minimum 7)
Proof of office address and NOC from owner
Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Rules & Regulations
ID and address proof of all members
Cover letter requesting registration
For Section 8 Company:
PAN and Aadhaar of directors and shareholders
Registered office address proof
MOA and AOA drafted with charitable objectives
Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) of directors
Director Identification Number (DIN)
Declaration from professionals (CA/CS/Lawyer)
UrbanDox ensures a smooth NGO registration experience, from selecting the format to post-registration support.
Consultation – Analyze your goals and suggest the right NGO structure
Document Preparation – Draft MOA, AOA, Trust Deed, or Society Rules
Digital Setup – Obtain DSC and DIN (for Section 8)
Application Filing – Submit application with authority (Registrar or MCA)
Government Review – Follow up and provide clarifications if needed
Certificate Issuance – Receive registration certificate
Post-Registration – Apply for PAN, TAN, 12A, 80G, and open bank account
Compliance Advisory – Assist in annual filings and audit
Each NGO format has a different registration body, compliance process, and state-specific rules. Choosing the right type can affect operations and fundraising potential.
Trust is easier to set up and preferred for long-term charitable goals
Society requires 7+ members and is ideal for social awareness and advocacy
Section 8 Company is highly regulated and suitable for large-scale operations
Registration is state-specific for Trust and Society, but national for Section 8
Ensure clear objectives in bylaws or trust deed to avoid future conflict
PAN and TAN are mandatory post-registration
12A and 80G registration provides major tax relief
UrbanDox helps you apply for CSR and government grants
Annual compliance is required to retain legal status and credibility
NGO registration is the legal process of formally incorporating a not-for-profit organization under Indian law. The main purpose of an NGO is to work for the welfare of the public without profit motives. NGOs in India can be registered as:
Trust under Indian Trusts Act, 1882
Society under Societies Registration Act, 1860
Section 8 Company under Companies Act, 2013
The choice of structure depends on factors like the number of members, operations, objectives, and funding sources. Registration gives the NGO a legal identity, the ability to open a bank account, own property, and receive donations or grants.
Registering your NGO ensures that your organization is legally compliant and credible, allowing it to raise funds, enter into partnerships, and benefit from tax exemptions. It also protects your entity and gives it long-term continuity.
Gain legal status to operate across India
Become eligible for tax exemptions under 12A and 80G
Apply for grants, CSR funding, and FCRA registration
Improve transparency and donor confidence
Protect the organization’s assets and name
Open a dedicated bank account for activities
Develop a formal structure for governance and operations
Eligible for government schemes and CSR collaboration
Any Indian citizen or group of individuals above 18 years of age can register an NGO. For foreign nationals, permission from the government may be required depending on the activity and structure.
Each format has different requirements:
Trust: Minimum 2 trustees; ideal for family-driven philanthropy or long-term charitable work
Society: Minimum 7 members from different states; suitable for educational, cultural, and scientific promotion
Section 8 Company: At least 2 directors; most structured form, eligible for larger grants and FCRA
NGO can be established by individuals, companies, or other legal entities with philanthropic goals.
Proper documentation is key to a successful registration. Our team assists in collecting, reviewing, and preparing all necessary paperwork.
For Trust Registration:
PAN and Aadhaar of all trustees
Registered office proof (utility bill, rent agreement/NOC)
Trust deed with objectives and governance rules
Passport-size photographs of trustees
Settlor declaration
For Society Registration:
PAN and Aadhaar of founding members (minimum 7)
Proof of office address and NOC from owner
Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Rules & Regulations
ID and address proof of all members
Cover letter requesting registration
For Section 8 Company:
PAN and Aadhaar of directors and shareholders
Registered office address proof
MOA and AOA drafted with charitable objectives
Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) of directors
Director Identification Number (DIN)
Declaration from professionals (CA/CS/Lawyer)
UrbanDox ensures a smooth NGO registration experience, from selecting the format to post-registration support.
Consultation – Analyze your goals and suggest the right NGO structure
Document Preparation – Draft MOA, AOA, Trust Deed, or Society Rules
Digital Setup – Obtain DSC and DIN (for Section 8)
Application Filing – Submit application with authority (Registrar or MCA)
Government Review – Follow up and provide clarifications if needed
Certificate Issuance – Receive registration certificate
Post-Registration – Apply for PAN, TAN, 12A, 80G, and open bank account
Compliance Advisory – Assist in annual filings and audit
Each NGO format has a different registration body, compliance process, and state-specific rules. Choosing the right type can affect operations and fundraising potential.
Trust is easier to set up and preferred for long-term charitable goals
Society requires 7+ members and is ideal for social awareness and advocacy
Section 8 Company is highly regulated and suitable for large-scale operations
Registration is state-specific for Trust and Society, but national for Section 8
Ensure clear objectives in bylaws or trust deed to avoid future conflict
PAN and TAN are mandatory post-registration
12A and 80G registration provides major tax relief
UrbanDox helps you apply for CSR and government grants
Annual compliance is required to retain legal status and credibility
Q: What’s the best format for starting an NGO?
A: Section 8 Company is the most structured, while Trusts and Societies are simpler and state-governed.
Q: Can a single person register an NGO?
A: Trusts can be started by two people; Section 8 requires a minimum of two directors.
Q: Is NGO registration valid nationwide?
A: Section 8 is valid nationwide; Trusts and Societies are state-bound unless registered at the national level.
Q: What is 80G and 12A registration?
A: 12A gives tax exemption to NGOs, and 80G allows donors to claim tax deductions.
Q: How long does the registration process take?
A: Trusts/Societies: 10–30 working days. Section 8 Companies: up to 45 days depending on processing.
Q: Can foreign funds be received by NGOs?
A: Yes, with FCRA registration from the Ministry of Home Affairs.
Q: Do NGOs need to file returns?
A: Yes, they must file annual income tax returns and maintain audited accounts.